Dashboard 3: Women's empowerment

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Dashboard 3. Women's empowerment
Country groupings (terciles)
Top third Middle third   Bottom third
Three-colour coding is used to visualize partial grouping of countries by indicator. For each indicator countries are divided
into three groups of approximately equal size (terciles): the top third, the middle third and the bottom third. Aggregates are colour coded using the same tercile cutoffs. See Notes after the table.
SDG 3.1 SDG 3.1 SDG 3.7 SDG 3.7, 5.6 SDG 5.6 SDG 5.3 SDG 5.2 SDG 5.2 SDG 5.5 SDG 1.3
Reproductive health and family planning Violence
against girls and women		 Socioeconomic empowerment
Child marriage Violence against women ever experienced a
Antenatal care coverage, at
least one visit 		 Proportion of births attended
by skilled health personnel		 Maternal mortality ratio Adolescent birth rate Contraceptive prevalence, any
method		 Unmet need for family planning Women married
by age 18		 Intimate
partner		 Nonintimate
partner		 Female share of graduates in
science, mathematics, engineering, manufacturing and construction at tertiary
level		 Female share of employment in
senior and middle management		 Women with account at financial
institution or with mobile money-service provider		 Mandatory paid maternity leave
HDI rank Country (%) (%) (deaths per
100,000 live births)		 (births per
1,000 women ages 15-19)		 (% of married or
in-union women of reproductive age, 15-49 years)		 (% of women
ages 20-24 who are married or in union)		 (% of female
population ages 15 and older)		 (%) (%) (% of female
population ages 15 and older)		 (days)
2007-2017 b 2012-2017 b 2015 2015-2020 c 2007-2017 b 2007-2017 b 2003-2017 b 2005-2018 b 2005-2018 b 2007-2017 b 2009-2017 b 2017 2017
VERY HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
1 Norway .. 99.1 5 5.6 .. .. .. 27.0 .. 10.4 35.4 100.0 ..
2 Switzerland .. .. 5 3.0 72.9 .. .. .. .. 11.4 34.0 98.9 98
3 Australia 98.3 99.7 6 12.9 66.9 .. .. 16.9 .. 9.7 32.6 99.2 0 d
4 Ireland .. 99.7 8 9.7 .. .. .. 15.0 5.0 13.7 31.1 95.3 182
5 Germany .. 98.7 6 6.5 68.7 .. .. 22.0 7.0 .. 28.1 99.2 98
6 Iceland .. 97.9 3 6.8 .. .. .. 22.4 .. 10.3 34.8 .. 90
7 Hong Kong, China (SAR) .. .. .. 2.7 74.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. 94.7 70
7 Sweden .. .. 4 5.2 .. .. .. 28.0 12.0 14.2 39.5 100.0 0
9 Singapore .. 99.6 10 3.7 .. .. .. 6.1 .. .. .. 96.3 105
10 Netherlands .. .. 7 4.0 73.0 .. .. 25.0 12.0 6.3 24.5 99.8 112
11 Denmark .. 94.4 6 4.1 .. .. .. 32.0 11.0 12.2 28.6 100.0 126
12 Canada 100.0 97.9 7 9.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 99.9 105
13 United States .. 99.1 14 18.8 72.7 9.0 .. .. .. 9.9 .. 92.7 ..
14 United Kingdom .. .. 9 12.5 84.0 .. .. 29.0 7.0 17.4 33.8 96.1 42
15 Finland .. 99.9 3 6.8 85.5 .. .. 30.0 11.0 13.5 34.1 99.6 147
16 New Zealand .. 96.3 11 20.0 .. .. .. .. .. 12.5 .. 99.3 112 e
17 Belgium .. .. 7 4.9 66.8 .. .. 24.0 8.0 7.7 32.0 98.8 105
17 Liechtenstein .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
19 Japan .. 99.9 5 4.1 39.8 .. .. .. .. .. .. 98.1 98
20 Austria .. 98.4 4 6.9 65.7 .. .. 13.0 4.0 14.3 29.5 98.4 112
21 Luxembourg .. .. 10 5.2 .. .. .. 22.0 8.0 5.3 14.9 98.2 112
22 Israel .. .. 5 9.2 .. .. .. .. .. .. 34.3 93.7 105
22 Korea (Republic of) .. 100.0 11 1.6 79.6 .. .. .. .. 15.4 .. 94.7 90
24 France .. 97.4 8 8.6 78.4 .. .. 26.0 9.0 14.1 31.1 91.3 112
25 Slovenia .. 99.8 9 4.2 .. .. .. 13.0 4.0 14.0 41.8 96.9 105
26 Spain .. .. 5 8.6 70.9 .. .. 13.0 3.0 12.7 30.3 91.6 112
27 Czechia .. 99.8 4 10.0 86.3 4.3 .. 21.0 4.0 13.2 23.1 78.6 196
28 Italy .. 99.9 4 6.1 65.1 .. .. 19.0 5.0 16.0 22.0 91.6 150
29 Malta .. 99.8 9 16.6 .. .. .. 15.0 5.0 8.6 29.0 97.0 126
30 Estonia .. 99.4 9 12.6 .. .. .. 20.0 9.0 16.3 31.6 98.4 140
31 Greece .. .. 3 7.2 .. .. .. 19.0 1.0 19.5 24.7 84.5 119
32 Cyprus 99.2 97.4 7 4.6 .. .. .. 15.0 2.0 10.4 27.0 90.0 126
33 Poland .. 99.8 3 12.7 50.6 .. .. 13.0 2.0 15.3 38.1 88.0 140
34 United Arab Emirates 100.0 99.9 6 28.4 .. .. .. .. .. 17.3 .. 76.4 45
35 Andorra .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
35 Lithuania .. 100.0 10 10.7 .. .. .. 24.0 5.0 11.4 38.8 81.0 126
37 Qatar 90.8 99.9 13 9.9 37.5 12.4 4 .. .. 15.8 .. 61.6 f 50
38 Slovakia .. 98.5 6 22.0 .. .. .. 23.0 4.0 12.0 34.3 83.1 238
39 Brunei Darussalam 99.0 100.0 23 10.3 .. .. .. .. .. 23.6 32.5 .. 91
39 Saudi Arabia 97.0 98.0 12 7.8 24.6 .. .. .. .. 17.4 .. 58.2 70
41 Latvia .. 99.9 18 13.5 .. .. .. 32.0 7.0 10.0 46.3 92.5 112
41 Portugal .. 98.8 10 9.4 73.9 .. .. 19.0 1.0 18.3 32.2 90.6 ..
43 Bahrain 100.0 99.7 15 13.4 .. .. .. .. .. 12.6 .. 75.4 60
44 Chile .. 99.7 22 45.6 76.3 .. .. .. .. 6.5 .. 71.3 126
45 Hungary .. 99.2 17 19.7 61.6 .. .. 21.0 3.0 11.7 37.7 72.2 168
46 Croatia .. 99.9 8 8.9 .. .. .. 13.0 3.0 16.0 29.5 82.7 208
47 Argentina 98.1 99.6 52 62.8 81.3 .. .. .. .. 9.1 39.8 50.8 90
48 Oman 98.6 99.1 17 7.1 29.7 17.8 .. .. .. 39.8 .. 63.5 f 50
49 Russian Federation .. 99.7 25 21.6 68.0 8.0 .. .. .. .. 48.5 76.1 140
50 Montenegro 91.7 99.0 7 11.8 23.3 21.8 5 .. .. .. .. 67.6 45
51 Bulgaria .. 99.8 11 39.5 69.2 .. .. 23.0 6.0 12.3 39.3 73.6 410
52 Romania 76.3 95.2 31 33.1 .. .. .. 24.0 2.0 20.3 32.4 53.6 126
53 Belarus 99.7 99.8 4 17.2 63.1 7.0 3 .. .. 15.5 47.0 81.3 126
54 Bahamas 98.0 99.6 80 26.7 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 91
55 Uruguay 97.2 99.9 15 54.7 79.6 .. 25 .. .. 10.8 33.7 60.6 98
56 Kuwait 100.0 99.9 4 9.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 73.5 70
57 Malaysia 97.2 99.4 40 13.4 52.2 .. .. .. .. 23.2 20.8 82.5 60
58 Barbados 93.4 99.0 27 37.3 59.2 19.9 11 .. .. .. .. .. 84
58 Kazakhstan 99.3 99.4 12 27.5 55.7 11.6 7 .. .. 13.7 .. 60.3 126
HIGH HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
60 Iran (Islamic Republic of) 96.9 99.0 25 25.0 77.4 5.7 17 .. .. 32.1 .. 91.6 270
60 Palau 90.3 100.0 .. .. .. .. .. 25.2 15.1 .. .. .. ..
62 Seychelles .. 99.0 .. 56.9 .. .. .. .. .. 9.7 39.9 .. 98
63 Costa Rica 98.1 90.0 25 53.5 76.2 7.6 21 .. .. 6.9 36.6 60.9 120
64 Turkey 97.0 97.4 16 25.8 73.5 5.9 15 38.0 .. 14.2 16.7 54.3 112
65 Mauritius .. 99.8 53 26.6 63.8 12.5 .. .. .. .. 29.7 87.1 98
66 Panama 93.4 94.6 94 81.8 62.8 16.4 26 .. .. 12.7 43.4 42.3 98
67 Serbia 98.3 98.4 17 18.9 58.4 14.9 3 .. .. 18.2 30.3 70.1 135
68 Albania 97.3 .. 29 20.7 69.3 12.9 10 24.6 .. 13.4 29.3 38.1 365
69 Trinidad and Tobago 95.1 100.0 63 30.1 40.3 24.3 11 30.2 19.0 .. .. 73.6 98
70 Antigua and Barbuda 100.0 100.0 .. 43.5 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 91
70 Georgia 97.6 99.9 36 45.9 53.4 12.3 14 6.1 2.7 16.0 .. 63.6 183
72 Saint Kitts and Nevis 100.0 100.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 91
73 Cuba 98.5 99.9 39 43.6 73.7 8.0 26 .. .. 6.1 .. .. ..
74 Mexico 98.5 97.7 38 60.3 66.9 13.0 26 14.1 .. 16.6 36.4 33.3 84
75 Grenada 100.0 99.3 27 29.2 .. .. .. .. .. 11.0 .. .. 90
76 Sri Lanka 95.5 .. 30 14.1 61.7 7.5 12 .. .. .. 24.0 73.4 84
77 Bosnia and Herzegovina 87.0 99.9 11 10.0 45.8 9.0 4 .. .. 14.7 24.2 54.7 365
78 Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 97.5 96.2 95 85.3 75.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. 70.0 182
79 Brazil 97.2 99.1 44 61.6 80.2 6.0 26 .. .. 8.7 38.8 67.5 120
80 Azerbaijan 91.7 99.8 25 53.5 .. .. 11 13.5 .. 15.2 .. 27.7 126
80 Lebanon .. .. 15 11.8 54.5 .. 6 .. .. 18.0 .. 32.9 70
80 The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 98.6 99.9 8 16.2 40.2 17.2 7 .. .. 15.7 27.3 72.9 270
83 Armenia 99.6 99.8 25 23.2 57.1 12.5 5 8.2 .. 7.3 .. 40.9 140
83 Thailand 98.1 99.1 20 51.9 78.4 6.2 23 .. .. 14.1 29.5 79.8 90
85 Algeria 92.7 96.6 140 10.1 57.1 7.0 3 .. .. 26.9 6.9 29.3 98
86 China 96.5 99.9 27 6.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 76.4 128
86 Ecuador .. 96.7 64 73.9 80.1 8.8 22 37.5 .. 8.3 35.2 42.6 84
88 Ukraine 98.6 99.9 24 23.8 65.4 4.9 9 13.2 1.3 14.6 42.4 61.3 126
89 Peru 97.0 92.4 68 47.5 76.2 6.0 22 33.2 .. .. .. 34.4 98
90 Colombia 97.2 95.9 64 47.5 81.0 6.7 23 .. .. 14.2 .. 42.5 126
90 Saint Lucia 96.9 98.7 48 40.5 55.5 17.0 8 .. .. .. .. .. 91
92 Fiji 100.0 99.9 30 43.9 .. .. .. 64.1 8.5 .. 38.6 .. 84
92 Mongolia 98.7 98.9 44 23.6 54.6 16.0 5 .. .. 12.4 36.7 95.0 120
94 Dominican Republic 98.0 99.6 92 95.0 69.5 11.4 36 20.4 .. 6.6 47.4 54.1 98
95 Jordan 99.1 99.6 58 22.4 61.2 11.7 8 23.6 .. 18.4 .. 26.6 70
95 Tunisia 98.1 73.6 62 7.7 62.5 7.0 2 .. .. 37.2 .. 28.4 30
97 Jamaica 97.7 .. 89 52.8 72.5 10.0 8 19.7 .. .. .. 77.8 g 56
98 Tonga 99.0 95.5 124 14.7 34.1 25.2 6 39.6 6.3 .. .. .. ..
99 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 99.5 99.0 45 49.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 91
100 Suriname 90.9 80.0 155 46.0 47.6 16.9 19 .. .. .. .. .. ..
101 Botswana 94.1 99.7 129 30.0 52.8 9.6 .. .. .. .. .. 46.8 84
101 Maldives 99.1 95.6 68 5.8 34.7 28.6 4 19.5 6.2 .. 20.6 .. 60
103 Dominica 100.0 96.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 84
104 Samoa 93.3 82.5 51 23.9 26.9 34.8 11 46.1 10.6 .. 41.6 .. 28
105 Uzbekistan 99.4 100.0 36 16.5 .. .. 7 .. .. .. .. 36.0 126
106 Belize 97.2 96.8 28 63.5 51.4 22.2 26 .. .. 11.7 36.4 52.3 g 98
106 Marshall Islands 81.2 .. .. .. 44.6 8.1 26 50.9 13.0 .. .. .. ..
108 Libya 93.0 99.9 9 5.7 41.9 27.0 .. .. .. .. .. 59.6 98
108 Turkmenistan 99.9 100.0 42 24.4 50.2 12.1 6 .. .. .. .. 35.5 ..
110 Gabon 94.7 89.3 291 95.3 31.1 26.5 22 48.6 5.0 .. .. 53.7 98
110 Paraguay 98.7 95.5 132 55.7 68.4 12.1 22 .. .. .. .. 46.0 98
112 Moldova (Republic of) 98.8 99.7 23 22.0 59.5 9.5 12 45.5 .. 12.1 45.4 44.6 126
MEDIUM HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
113 Philippines 95.4 72.8 114 60.5 55.1 17.5 15 16.9 .. 17.8 32.7 38.9 60
113 South Africa 93.7 96.7 138 42.8 54.6 14.7 6 .. .. 13.4 29.7 70.0 120
115 Egypt 90.3 91.5 33 50.0 58.5 12.6 17 25.6 .. 7.7 .. 27.0 90
116 Indonesia 95.4 92.6 126 47.4 60.9 14.5 14 18.3 .. 14.9 21.5 51.4 90
116 Viet Nam 95.8 93.8 54 27.3 75.7 6.1 11 34.4 2.3 15.4 .. 30.4 180
118 Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 90.1 89.8 206 68.1 66.5 20.1 19 .. 4.0 .. .. 53.9 90
119 Palestine, State of 99.4 99.6 45 56.2 57.2 10.9 15 .. .. 12.6 15.4 15.9 84
120 Iraq 77.7 70.4 50 80.1 52.5 8.0 24 .. .. .. .. 19.5 98
121 El Salvador 96.0 99.9 54 69.5 72.0 11.0 26 26.3 .. 9.5 34.1 24.4 112
122 Kyrgyzstan 98.4 98.4 76 38.1 42.0 18.0 12 25.4 0.1 9.6 .. 38.9 126
123 Morocco 77.1 .. 121 31.1 67.4 10.9 16 .. .. 17.5 .. 16.8 98
124 Nicaragua 94.7 88.0 150 85.4 80.4 5.8 35 22.5 .. .. .. 24.8 84
125 Cabo Verde .. 91.4 42 73.8 .. .. 18 12.6 .. 7.0 .. .. 60
125 Guyana 90.7 85.7 229 85.8 33.9 28.0 30 .. .. 5.2 35.4 .. 91
127 Guatemala 91.3 65.5 88 70.9 60.6 13.9 30 18.0 .. 5.4 39.2 42.1 84
127 Tajikistan 78.8 90.3 32 36.4 27.9 22.9 12 20.3 .. .. .. 42.1 140
129 Namibia 96.6 88.2 265 73.8 56.1 17.5 7 25.0 .. .. .. 80.7 84
130 India .. 85.7 174 23.1 53.5 12.9 27 28.7 .. 26.9 .. 76.6 182
131 Micronesia (Federated States of) 80.0 .. 100 13.9 .. .. .. 32.8 8.0 .. .. .. ..
132 Timor-Leste 84.4 56.7 215 44.0 26.1 25.3 19 58.8 13.9 .. .. .. 84
133 Honduras 96.6 82.8 129 70.8 73.2 10.7 34 21.6 .. 8.6 41.1 41.0 84
134 Bhutan 97.9 89.0 148 20.3 65.6 11.7 26 26.5 12.5 .. .. 27.7 g 56
134 Kiribati 88.4 .. 90 16.2 22.3 28.0 20 67.6 9.8 .. .. .. 84
136 Bangladesh 63.9 49.8 176 83.5 62.3 12.0 59 53.3 .. 7.9 .. 35.8 112
137 Congo 93.2 91.2 442 111.8 30.1 17.9 27 .. .. .. .. 21.0 105
138 Vanuatu 75.6 89.4 78 41.9 49.0 24.2 21 60.0 33.0 .. .. .. 84
139 Lao People's Democratic Republic 54.2 40.1 197 62.6 49.8 19.9 35 15.3 5.3 5.7 .. 31.9 105
140 Ghana 90.5 70.8 319 66.6 33.0 26.3 21 24.4 4.0 6.0 26.7 53.7 84
141 Equatorial Guinea 91.3 .. 342 155.6 12.6 33.8 30 56.9 .. .. .. .. 84
142 Kenya 93.7 61.8 510 80.5 61.6 15.6 23 39.4 .. .. .. 77.7 90
143 Sao Tome and Principe 97.5 92.5 156 94.8 40.6 33.7 35 27.9 .. .. .. .. 98
144 Eswatini (Kingdom of) 98.5 88.3 389 77.0 66.1 15.2 5 .. .. .. .. 27.4 f 14
144 Zambia 95.7 63.3 224 82.8 49.0 21.1 31 42.7 .. .. .. 40.3 84
146 Cambodia 95.3 89.0 161 50.2 56.3 12.5 19 20.9 3.8 6.0 14.1 21.5 90
147 Angola 81.6 46.9 477 151.6 13.7 38.0 30 34.8 .. 9.9 .. 22.3 g 90
148 Myanmar 80.7 60.2 178 28.7 52.2 16.2 16 17.3 .. 47.3 28.3 26.0 98
149 Nepal 83.6 58.0 258 60.5 52.6 23.7 40 25.0 .. .. .. 41.6 52
150 Pakistan 73.1 52.1 178 36.9 35.4 20.1 21 .. .. .. 4.0 7.0 84
151 Cameroon 82.8 64.7 596 105.8 34.4 18.0 31 51.1 5.0 .. .. 30.0 98
LOW HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
152 Solomon Islands 88.5 86.2 114 46.4 29.3 34.7 21 63.5 18.0 .. .. .. 84
153 Papua New Guinea .. 40.0 215 52.7 32.4 27.4 21 .. .. .. .. .. 0
154 Tanzania (United Republic of) 91.4 63.5 398 115.1 38.4 22.1 31 41.7 .. .. .. 42.2 84
155 Syrian Arab Republic 87.7 .. 68 38.6 53.9 16.4 13 .. .. 19.2 .. 19.6 f 120
156 Zimbabwe 93.3 78.1 443 104.1 66.8 10.4 32 35.4 .. 20.9 .. 51.7 98
157 Nigeria 65.8 43.0 814 107.3 13.4 27.6 44 16.2 1.5 .. .. 27.3 84
158 Rwanda 99.0 90.7 290 25.7 53.2 18.9 7 34.4 .. .. .. 45.0 84
159 Lesotho 95.2 77.9 487 89.5 60.2 18.4 17 .. .. 4.5 .. 46.5 84
159 Mauritania 86.9 69.3 602 79.2 17.8 33.6 37 .. .. 16.8 .. 15.5 98
161 Madagascar 82.1 44.3 353 109.6 39.8 19.0 41 .. .. 16.2 24.5 16.3 98
162 Uganda 97.3 74.2 343 106.5 38.4 29.6 40 49.9 .. .. 31.5 52.7 84
163 Benin 82.8 77.2 405 86.1 17.9 33.1 26 .. .. 19.1 .. 28.6 98
164 Senegal 95.0 53.1 315 72.7 25.1 23.6 31 .. .. .. .. 38.4 98
165 Comoros 92.1 82.2 335 65.4 19.4 31.6 32 6.4 1.5 .. .. 17.9 f 98
165 Togo 72.7 44.6 368 89.1 19.9 33.6 22 22.1 .. .. .. 37.6 98
167 Sudan 79.1 77.7 311 64.0 12.2 26.6 34 .. .. 12.8 .. 10.0 g 56
168 Afghanistan 58.6 50.5 396 64.5 22.5 24.5 35 50.8 .. .. .. 7.2 90
168 Haiti 91.0 41.7 359 37.5 34.3 38.0 18 20.8 2.0 .. .. 30.0 42
170 Côte d'Ivoire 93.2 73.6 645 132.7 15.5 30.5 27 25.9 .. .. .. 35.6 98
171 Malawi 94.8 89.8 634 140.2 59.2 18.7 42 37.5 .. .. .. 29.8 56
172 Djibouti 87.7 87.4 229 18.8 19.0 .. 5 .. .. .. .. 8.8 f 98
173 Ethiopia 62.4 27.7 353 62.5 36.5 22.8 40 28.0 .. 7.6 21.1 29.1 90
174 Gambia 86.2 57.2 706 79.2 9.0 24.9 30 20.1 .. .. 33.7 .. 180
175 Guinea 84.3 62.7 679 135.3 8.7 27.6 51 .. .. .. .. 19.7 98
176 Congo (Democratic Republic of the) 88.4 80.1 693 124.2 20.4 27.7 37 50.7 .. .. .. 24.2 98
177 Guinea-Bissau 92.4 45.0 549 84.5 16.0 22.3 24 .. .. .. .. .. 60
178 Yemen 64.4 44.7 385 60.4 33.5 28.7 32 .. .. .. .. 1.7 g 70
179 Eritrea 88.5 .. 501 51.6 8.4 27.4 41 .. .. .. .. .. 60
180 Mozambique 90.6 .. 489 135.2 27.1 23.1 48 21.7 .. 5.9 22.2 32.9 60
181 Liberia 95.9 61.1 725 127.5 31.0 31.1 36 38.5 2.6 .. 20.1 28.2 98
182 Mali 47.9 43.7 587 169.1 15.6 17.2 52 34.6 .. .. 3.9 25.7 98
183 Burkina Faso 92.8 79.8 371 104.3 25.4 29.1 52 11.5 .. 12.5 .. 34.5 98
184 Sierra Leone 97.1 59.7 1,360 112.8 16.6 25.0 39 45.3 .. .. .. 15.4 84
185 Burundi 99.2 85.1 712 26.8 28.5 29.7 20 .. .. 17.1 .. 6.7 g 84
186 Chad 54.7 20.2 856 161.1 5.7 22.9 67 28.6 .. .. .. 14.9 98
187 South Sudan 61.9 .. 789 62.0 4.0 26.3 52 .. .. .. .. 4.7 56
188 Central African Republic 68.2 .. 882 103.8 15.2 27.0 68 29.8 .. .. .. 9.7 98
189 Niger 82.8 39.7 553 192.0 18.9 21.0 76 .. .. .. .. 10.9 98
OTHER COUNTRIES OR TERRITORIES
.. Korea (Democratic People's Rep. of) 100.0 .. 82 0.3 78.2 7.0 .. .. .. 22.2 .. .. ..
.. Monaco .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. Nauru 94.5 .. .. .. 35.6 23.5 27 48.1 47.3 .. .. .. ..
.. San Marino .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 630
.. Somalia .. .. 732 100.1 .. .. 45 .. .. .. .. 33.7 g ..
.. Tuvalu 97.4 .. .. .. 30.5 24.2 10 36.8 .. .. .. .. ..
Human development groups
Very high human development .. 99.2 15 15.9 66.8 .. .. .. .. 12.9 — 88.4 112
High human development 96.8 99.0 38 26.6 .. .. .. .. .. .. — 68.8 119
Medium human development .. 79.5 176 41.3 54.2 14.2 25 28.8 .. 23.2 — 56.1 94
Low human development 77.7 55.2 554 98.4 26.3 25.3 39 30.8 .. .. — 26.6 86
Developing countries 90.1 84.5 232 48.0 53.2 14.9 27 .. .. .. — 58.3 99
Regions
Arab States 86.5 85.2 149 46.3 48.2 14.4 20 .. .. 18.1 — 27.0 75
East Asia and the Pacific 95.8 95.5 62 22.4 .. .. .. .. .. .. — .. 86
Europe and Central Asia 97.1 98.6 24 25.5 63.6 8.5 10 26.3 .. 14.2 — 53.5 165
Latin America and the Caribbean 97.1 95.5 67 61.5 74.5 9.6 25 .. .. 10.5 — 52.2 96
South Asia .. 78.4 176 32.1 53.2 13.5 29 31.7 .. .. — 65.3 110
Sub-Saharan Africa 81.4 59.5 549 101.3 30.5 24.0 36 31.5 .. .. — 36.0 89
Least developed countries 77.4 56.6 434 T 91.0 37.6 22.1 40 38.1 .. .. — 28.4 87
Small island developing states 95.1 74.3 202 56.5 51.1 21.0 23 .. .. .. — .. ..
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development .. 98.8 15 20.7 68.7 .. .. .. .. 12.5 — 86.2 114
World .. 86.5 216 T 44.0 55.8 14.4 .. .. .. .. — 64.7 107



Notes
Three-colour coding is used to visualize partial grouping of countries and aggregates by indicator. For each indicator countries are divided into three groups of approximately equal size (terciles): the top third, the middle third and the bottom third. Aggregates are colour coded using the same tercile cutoffs. See Technical note 6 at http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2018_technical_notes.pdf for details about partial grouping in this table.
a. Data collection methods, age ranges, sampled women (ever-partnered, ever-married or all women) and definitions of the forms of violence and of perpetrators vary by survey. Thus data are not necessarily comparable across countries.
b. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
c. Data are the annual average of projected values for 2015-2020.
d. Refers to 2009.
e. Refers to 2015.
f. Refers to 2011.
g. Refers to 2014.
T. From original data source.

Definitions:
Antenatal care coverage, at least one visit: Percentage of women ages 15–49 attended at least once during pregnancy by skilled health personnel (doctor, nurse or midwife).
Proportion of births attended by skilled health personnel: Percentage of deliveries attended by skilled health personnel (generally doctors, nurses or midwives) trained in providing lifesaving obstetric care—including giving the necessary supervision, care and advice to women during pregnancy, labour and the postpartum period, conducting deliveries on their own and caring for newborns. Traditional birth attendants, even if they receive a short training course, are not included.
Adolescent birth rate: Number of births to women ages 15–19 per 1,000 women ages 15–19.
Contraceptive prevalence, any method: Percentage of married or in-union women of reproductive age (15-49 years) currently using any contraceptive method.
Unmet need for family planning: Percentage of married or in-union women of reproductive age (15-49 years) who are fecund have an unmet need if they want to have no (more) births, or if they want to postpone or are undecided about the timing of their next birth, yet they are not using any method of contraception.
Child marriage, women married by age 18: Percentage of women ages 20–24 who were first married or in union before age 18.
Violence against women ever experienced, intimate partner: Percentage of the female population ages 15 and older that has ever experienced physical and/or sexual violence from an intimate partner.
Violence against women ever experienced, nonintimate partner: Percentage of the female population ages 15 and older that has ever experienced sexual violence from a nonintimate partner.
Female share of graduates in science, mathematics, engineering, manufacturing and construction at tertiary level: Share of female tertiary graduates in “Natural Sciences, Mathematics and Statistics,” “Information and Communication Technologies” and “Engineering, Manufacturing and Construction” programmes.
Female share of employment in senior and middle management:Proportion of women in total employment in senior and middle management.
Women with account at financial institution or with mobile money-service provider: Percentage of women ages 15 and older who report having an account alone or jointly with someone else at a bank or other type of financial institution or who report personally using a mobile money service in the past 12 months.
Mandatory paid maternity leave: Number of days of paid time off work to which a female employee is entitled in order to take care of a newborn child.


Main data sources
Column 1: UNICEF (2018).
Columns 2 and 7: United Nations Statistics Division (2018a).
Column 3: UN Maternal Mortality Estimation Group (2017).
Column 4: UNDESA (2017a).
Columns 5 and 6: UNDESA (2018b).
Columns 8 and 9: UN Women (2018).
Column 10: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (2018).
Column 11: ILO (2018a).
Columns 12 and 13: World Bank (2018c).