Carbon dioxide emissions per capita (tonnes)
Human-originated carbon dioxide emissions stemming from the burning of fossil fuels, gas flaring and the production of cement, including carbon dioxide emitted by forest biomass through depletion of forest areas, divided by mid-year population.
Source: World Bank (2013). "World Development Indicators 2013." Washington, D.C.: World Bank. http://data.worldbank.org. Accessed October, 2013.
http://data.worldbank.org/data-catalog/world-development-indicators
Data in the tables are those available to the Human Development Report Office as of 15 November, 2013, unless otherwise specified.
|
HDI Rank |
Country |
1980 |
1985 |
1990 |
2000 |
2005 |
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| .. | Very high human development |
11.4 |
11.0 |
11.4 |
12.0 |
12.0 |
11.9 |
11.9 |
11.7 |
10.9 |
11.2 |
| .. | High human development |
1.9 |
3.5 |
2.4 |
3.5 |
4.6 |
5.0 |
5.2 |
5.3 |
5.4 |
5.8 |
| .. | Medium human development |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
| .. | Low human development |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
| 1 | Norway |
8.1 |
8.4 |
7.4 |
8.6 |
9.2 |
9.5 |
9.6 |
10.6 |
9.7 |
11.7 |
| 2 | Australia |
15.4 |
15.3 |
16.8 |
17.2 |
17.8 |
17.9 |
17.9 |
18.1 |
18.1 |
16.9 |
| 3 | Switzerland |
6.1 |
6.2 |
6.4 |
5.4 |
5.6 |
5.6 |
5.0 |
5.3 |
5.4 |
5.0 |
| 4 | Netherlands |
11.6 |
10.2 |
10.9 |
10.4 |
10.6 |
10.2 |
10.5 |
10.6 |
10.3 |
11.0 |
| 5 | United States |
19.7 |
18.9 |
19.1 |
20.2 |
19.7 |
19.2 |
19.3 |
18.6 |
17.3 |
17.6 |
| 6 | Germany |
.. |
.. |
.. |
10.1 |
9.8 |
9.8 |
9.5 |
9.5 |
8.9 |
9.1 |
| 7 | New Zealand |
5.3 |
6.7 |
7.1 |
8.5 |
8.2 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
8.0 |
7.5 |
7.2 |
| 8 | Canada |
16.7 |
15.5 |
16.2 |
17.4 |
17.4 |
16.9 |
17.0 |
16.4 |
15.2 |
14.6 |
| 9 | Singapore |
10.6 |
12.2 |
15.4 |
12.2 |
7.1 |
7.0 |
3.9 |
4.1 |
5.0 |
2.7 |
| 10 | Denmark |
10.1 |
11.7 |
9.7 |
8.9 |
8.7 |
10.1 |
9.2 |
8.5 |
8.1 |
8.3 |
| 11 | Ireland |
7.5 |
7.6 |
8.9 |
10.9 |
10.5 |
10.2 |
10.2 |
9.7 |
9.1 |
8.9 |
| 12 | Sweden |
8.3 |
7.5 |
6.0 |
5.6 |
5.7 |
5.5 |
5.3 |
5.3 |
4.7 |
5.6 |
| 13 | Iceland |
7.6 |
6.7 |
7.8 |
7.7 |
7.4 |
7.5 |
7.4 |
6.7 |
6.4 |
6.2 |
| 14 | United Kingdom |
10.0 |
9.9 |
10.0 |
9.2 |
9.0 |
8.9 |
8.7 |
8.5 |
7.7 |
7.9 |
| 15 | Korea (Republic of) |
3.6 |
4.4 |
5.8 |
9.5 |
9.6 |
9.7 |
10.2 |
10.4 |
10.4 |
11.5 |
| 15 | Hong Kong, China (SAR) |
3.6 |
4.2 |
4.8 |
6.1 |
6.0 |
5.6 |
5.8 |
5.5 |
5.3 |
5.2 |
| 17 | Japan |
7.9 |
7.6 |
8.9 |
9.6 |
9.7 |
9.6 |
9.8 |
9.5 |
8.6 |
9.2 |
| 18 | Liechtenstein |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| 19 | Israel |
5.4 |
5.9 |
7.2 |
10.0 |
8.7 |
9.4 |
9.3 |
9.7 |
9.0 |
9.3 |
| 20 | France |
8.2 |
7.1 |
6.8 |
6.0 |
6.2 |
6.0 |
5.9 |
5.8 |
5.5 |
5.6 |
| 21 | Luxembourg |
25.8 |
25.0 |
26.2 |
18.9 |
24.8 |
24.0 |
22.6 |
22.1 |
20.6 |
21.4 |
| 21 | Belgium |
12.6 |
10.6 |
10.9 |
11.3 |
10.4 |
10.1 |
9.7 |
9.7 |
9.7 |
10.0 |
| 21 | Austria |
7.4 |
7.2 |
7.9 |
8.0 |
9.0 |
8.7 |
8.3 |
8.2 |
7.4 |
8.0 |
| 24 | Finland |
10.7 |
10.1 |
10.4 |
10.1 |
10.4 |
12.6 |
12.1 |
10.7 |
10.0 |
11.5 |
| 25 | Slovenia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
7.2 |
7.9 |
8.1 |
8.0 |
8.5 |
7.5 |
7.5 |
| 26 | Italy |
6.7 |
6.6 |
7.4 |
7.9 |
8.1 |
8.0 |
7.8 |
7.5 |
6.7 |
6.7 |
| 27 | Spain |
5.5 |
5.2 |
5.6 |
7.3 |
8.1 |
7.9 |
8.0 |
7.2 |
6.3 |
5.9 |
| 28 | Czech Republic |
.. |
.. |
.. |
12.1 |
11.8 |
12.0 |
12.0 |
11.2 |
10.3 |
10.6 |
| 29 | Greece |
5.2 |
6.1 |
7.2 |
8.4 |
8.9 |
8.7 |
8.8 |
8.7 |
8.4 |
7.7 |
| 30 | Brunei Darussalam |
7.4 |
11.6 |
25.0 |
19.7 |
13.9 |
12.9 |
26.7 |
27.3 |
23.1 |
22.9 |
| 31 | Qatar |
51.8 |
33.4 |
24.7 |
58.5 |
63.2 |
58.6 |
58.3 |
50.0 |
42.3 |
40.3 |
| 32 | Cyprus |
4.4 |
4.4 |
6.1 |
7.3 |
7.3 |
7.4 |
7.7 |
7.9 |
7.5 |
7.0 |
| 33 | Estonia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
11.1 |
12.5 |
12.1 |
14.0 |
13.0 |
11.0 |
13.7 |
| 34 | Saudi Arabia |
16.7 |
13.0 |
13.4 |
14.7 |
16.1 |
17.1 |
15.2 |
15.9 |
16.1 |
17.0 |
| 35 | Poland |
11.4 |
12.0 |
9.6 |
7.8 |
8.0 |
8.4 |
8.3 |
8.3 |
7.8 |
8.3 |
| 35 | Lithuania |
.. |
.. |
.. |
3.5 |
4.1 |
4.2 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
3.8 |
4.1 |
| 37 | Slovakia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
6.9 |
7.3 |
7.2 |
6.8 |
6.9 |
6.3 |
6.6 |
| 37 | Andorra |
.. |
.. |
.. |
8.0 |
7.1 |
6.7 |
6.6 |
6.7 |
6.6 |
6.6 |
| 39 | Malta |
3.6 |
3.6 |
6.2 |
5.4 |
6.7 |
6.3 |
6.7 |
6.2 |
6.0 |
6.2 |
| 40 | United Arab Emirates |
33.8 |
37.1 |
28.8 |
37.2 |
28.0 |
25.4 |
24.0 |
23.4 |
21.1 |
19.9 |
| 41 | Portugal |
2.8 |
2.7 |
4.2 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
5.6 |
5.7 |
5.5 |
5.4 |
4.9 |
| 41 | Chile |
2.2 |
1.8 |
2.6 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
3.9 |
4.3 |
4.2 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
| 43 | Hungary |
8.1 |
8.1 |
6.1 |
5.6 |
5.7 |
5.7 |
5.6 |
5.4 |
4.9 |
5.1 |
| 44 | Cuba |
3.3 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.7 |
2.6 |
3.4 |
| 44 | Bahrain |
22.8 |
24.3 |
24.0 |
27.9 |
21.8 |
20.5 |
21.7 |
21.8 |
20.3 |
19.3 |
| 46 | Kuwait |
17.5 |
16.9 |
23.5 |
28.9 |
31.2 |
30.5 |
29.4 |
29.6 |
28.7 |
31.3 |
| 47 | Croatia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
4.4 |
5.2 |
5.2 |
5.5 |
5.3 |
4.9 |
4.7 |
| 48 | Latvia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
2.6 |
3.1 |
3.3 |
3.5 |
3.3 |
3.0 |
3.4 |
| 49 | Argentina |
3.6 |
3.3 |
3.5 |
3.8 |
4.2 |
4.5 |
4.6 |
4.8 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
| 50 | Uruguay |
1.8 |
1.1 |
1.3 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
2.0 |
1.8 |
2.5 |
2.3 |
2.0 |
| 51 | Montenegro |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
3.3 |
3.9 |
3.6 |
4.4 |
2.9 |
4.2 |
| 51 | Bahamas |
13.0 |
6.4 |
7.6 |
5.6 |
4.9 |
4.5 |
4.5 |
3.0 |
4.6 |
6.8 |
| 53 | Belarus |
.. |
.. |
.. |
5.3 |
6.1 |
6.4 |
6.3 |
6.6 |
6.3 |
6.6 |
| 54 | Romania |
8.8 |
8.5 |
6.8 |
4.0 |
4.4 |
4.8 |
4.7 |
4.4 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
| 55 | Libya |
9.0 |
8.4 |
8.6 |
9.1 |
9.3 |
9.5 |
9.4 |
10.3 |
11.3 |
9.8 |
| 56 | Oman |
4.9 |
5.8 |
6.3 |
10.0 |
11.9 |
15.5 |
17.4 |
15.8 |
15.1 |
20.4 |
| 57 | Russian Federation |
.. |
.. |
.. |
10.6 |
11.3 |
11.7 |
11.7 |
12.1 |
11.1 |
12.2 |
| 58 | Bulgaria |
9.0 |
10.0 |
8.7 |
5.3 |
6.2 |
6.4 |
6.9 |
6.7 |
5.6 |
5.9 |
| 59 | Barbados |
2.7 |
3.3 |
4.1 |
4.4 |
4.9 |
5.0 |
5.2 |
5.9 |
5.8 |
5.4 |
| 60 | Palau |
3,993.3 |
161,316.1 |
31.6 |
6.1 |
9.6 |
10.1 |
10.4 |
10.3 |
10.3 |
10.6 |
| 61 | Antigua and Barbuda |
1.5 |
3.8 |
4.9 |
4.4 |
5.0 |
5.1 |
5.3 |
5.4 |
5.8 |
5.9 |
| 62 | Malaysia |
2.2 |
2.3 |
3.1 |
5.4 |
6.9 |
6.5 |
7.7 |
7.8 |
7.3 |
7.7 |
| 63 | Mauritius |
0.6 |
0.7 |
1.4 |
2.3 |
2.7 |
3.0 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
| 64 | Trinidad and Tobago |
15.7 |
17.7 |
13.9 |
19.3 |
22.0 |
24.7 |
35.5 |
32.3 |
36.4 |
38.2 |
| 65 | Panama |
1.6 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
2.1 |
2.0 |
2.1 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
| 65 | Lebanon |
2.4 |
3.0 |
3.4 |
4.7 |
4.1 |
3.6 |
3.6 |
4.0 |
4.9 |
4.7 |
| 67 | Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) |
5.9 |
5.8 |
6.2 |
6.2 |
6.8 |
6.3 |
6.4 |
6.6 |
6.5 |
6.9 |
| 68 | Costa Rica |
0.9 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.4 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
| 69 | Turkey |
1.8 |
2.2 |
2.7 |
3.4 |
3.5 |
3.8 |
4.1 |
4.1 |
3.9 |
4.1 |
| 70 | Kazakhstan |
.. |
.. |
.. |
8.6 |
11.7 |
12.6 |
14.2 |
14.7 |
13.3 |
15.2 |
| 71 | Seychelles |
1.5 |
2.2 |
1.6 |
7.0 |
8.4 |
8.8 |
7.7 |
8.1 |
8.7 |
7.8 |
| 71 | Mexico |
4.0 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.7 |
3.9 |
3.9 |
4.0 |
4.1 |
3.8 |
3.8 |
| 73 | Sri Lanka |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
| 73 | Saint Kitts and Nevis |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.6 |
2.3 |
4.8 |
4.7 |
4.9 |
4.9 |
5.0 |
4.8 |
| 75 | Iran (Islamic Republic of) |
2.8 |
3.4 |
3.7 |
5.7 |
6.7 |
7.2 |
7.5 |
7.9 |
7.9 |
7.7 |
| 76 | Azerbaijan |
.. |
.. |
.. |
3.7 |
4.1 |
4.6 |
4.8 |
5.2 |
4.8 |
5.1 |
| 77 | Serbia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
7.3 |
7.1 |
7.1 |
6.3 |
6.3 |
| 77 | Jordan |
2.6 |
3.2 |
3.3 |
3.2 |
3.9 |
3.7 |
3.8 |
3.6 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
| 79 | Grenada |
0.6 |
0.6 |
1.1 |
1.9 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
| 79 | Georgia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
| 79 | Brazil |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
1.9 |
2.2 |
| 82 | Peru |
1.4 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.6 |
2.0 |
| 83 | Ukraine |
.. |
.. |
.. |
6.5 |
7.1 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
7.0 |
5.7 |
6.6 |
| 84 | The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
5.9 |
5.4 |
5.2 |
5.4 |
5.6 |
5.4 |
5.2 |
| 84 | Belize |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.7 |
2.9 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
| 86 | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
.. |
.. |
.. |
6.1 |
6.6 |
7.0 |
7.2 |
8.0 |
7.9 |
8.1 |
| 87 | Armenia |
.. |
.. |
.. |
1.1 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
1.9 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
| 88 | Fiji |
1.7 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
1.5 |
| 89 | Thailand |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.7 |
3.0 |
3.9 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
4.4 |
| 90 | Tunisia |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
2.1 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
| 91 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
1.5 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
| 91 | China |
1.5 |
1.9 |
2.2 |
2.7 |
4.4 |
4.9 |
5.2 |
5.3 |
5.8 |
6.2 |
| 93 | Dominica |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
2.1 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
| 93 | Algeria |
2.3 |
3.2 |
3.0 |
2.8 |
3.2 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
3.2 |
3.4 |
3.3 |
| 95 | Albania |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.2 |
0.9 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.2 |
1.4 |
| 96 | Jamaica |
3.4 |
2.2 |
3.3 |
4.0 |
4.0 |
4.5 |
5.0 |
4.4 |
3.2 |
2.6 |
| 97 | Saint Lucia |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
2.3 |
| 98 | Ecuador |
2.1 |
2.2 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
| 98 | Colombia |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
| 100 | Tonga |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
1.2 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
| 100 | Suriname |
5.5 |
4.3 |
4.5 |
4.6 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
4.8 |
4.7 |
4.7 |
4.5 |
| 102 | Dominican Republic |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.3 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.2 |
2.1 |
2.1 |
| 103 | Turkmenistan |
.. |
.. |
.. |
7.9 |
9.6 |
9.6 |
11.0 |
11.2 |
9.7 |
10.5 |
| 103 | Mongolia |
3.8 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
3.1 |
3.4 |
3.7 |
3.9 |
3.8 |
4.1 |
4.2 |
| 103 | Maldives |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
1.8 |
2.4 |
2.9 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
| 106 | Samoa |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
| 107 | Palestine, State of |
.. |
.. |
.. |
0.3 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
| 108 | Indonesia |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
1.8 |
| 109 | Botswana |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.6 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.5 |
2.6 |
2.3 |
2.7 |
| 110 | Egypt |
1.1 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
2.1 |
2.3 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
| 111 | Paraguay |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
| 112 | Gabon |
8.8 |
7.6 |
5.1 |
0.9 |
1.5 |
1.4 |
1.6 |
1.1 |
0.1 |
1.7 |
| 113 | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) |
0.9 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.6 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
| 114 | Moldova (Republic of) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
1.0 |
1.4 |
1.4 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
| 115 | El Salvador |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
| 116 | Uzbekistan |
.. |
.. |
.. |
4.9 |
4.3 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
4.2 |
3.7 |
| 117 | Philippines |
0.7 |
0.5 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
| 118 | Syrian Arab Republic |
2.9 |
2.8 |
3.0 |
3.1 |
2.8 |
2.8 |
2.9 |
3.3 |
3.0 |
2.9 |
| 118 | South Africa |
9.1 |
10.4 |
9.5 |
8.4 |
8.4 |
8.9 |
9.2 |
9.5 |
10.2 |
9.2 |
| 120 | Iraq |
2.3 |
2.9 |
3.0 |
3.0 |
4.2 |
3.5 |
2.2 |
3.2 |
3.5 |
3.7 |
| 121 | Viet Nam |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.7 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.7 |
| 121 | Guyana |
2.3 |
1.9 |
1.6 |
2.2 |
1.9 |
1.7 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
2.2 |
| 123 | Cape Verde |
0.1 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
| 124 | Micronesia (Federated States of) |
.. |
.. |
.. |
1.3 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
| 125 | Kyrgyzstan |
.. |
.. |
.. |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
| 125 | Guatemala |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
| 127 | Namibia |
.. |
.. |
0.0 |
0.9 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
1.2 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
| 128 | Timor-Leste |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| 129 | Morocco |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
1.6 |
| 129 | Honduras |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
1.1 |
| 131 | Vanuatu |
0.4 |
0.9 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
| 132 | Nicaragua |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
| 133 | Tajikistan |
.. |
.. |
.. |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
| 133 | Kiribati |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
| 135 | India |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
1.3 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
| 136 | Cambodia |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
| 136 | Bhutan |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
| 138 | Ghana |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
| 139 | Lao People's Democratic Republic |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
| 140 | Congo |
0.3 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
| 141 | Zambia |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| 142 | Sao Tome and Principe |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
| 142 | Bangladesh |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
| 144 | Equatorial Guinea |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.9 |
7.8 |
7.6 |
7.5 |
6.8 |
6.8 |
6.7 |
| 145 | Nepal |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 146 | Pakistan |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
| 147 | Kenya |
0.4 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
| 148 | Swaziland |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
1.1 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
0.9 |
| 149 | Angola |
0.7 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.4 |
1.5 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
| 150 | Myanmar |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| 151 | Rwanda |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 152 | Nigeria |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
| 152 | Cameroon |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.4 |
| 154 | Yemen |
0.5 |
0.9 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
1.0 |
| 155 | Madagascar |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 156 | Zimbabwe |
1.2 |
1.2 |
1.5 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.8 |
0.6 |
0.7 |
0.7 |
| 157 | Solomon Islands |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
| 157 | Papua New Guinea |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.8 |
0.7 |
0.8 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
| 159 | Tanzania (United Republic of) |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
| 159 | Comoros |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| 161 | Mauritania |
0.4 |
0.4 |
1.3 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
| 162 | Lesotho |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| 163 | Senegal |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
| 164 | Uganda |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 165 | Benin |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
| 166 | Togo |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| 166 | Sudan |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
| 168 | Haiti |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| 169 | Afghanistan |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
| 170 | Djibouti |
0.8 |
0.9 |
0.7 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
0.6 |
| 171 | Côte d'Ivoire |
0.5 |
0.7 |
0.5 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.4 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
| 172 | Gambia |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
| 173 | Ethiopia |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 174 | Malawi |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 175 | Liberia |
1.0 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
| 176 | Mali |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| 177 | Guinea-Bissau |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
| 178 | Mozambique |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 179 | Guinea |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 180 | Burundi |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| 181 | Burkina Faso |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 182 | Eritrea |
.. |
.. |
.. |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 183 | Sierra Leone |
0.2 |
0.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 184 | Chad |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| 185 | Central African Republic |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| 186 | Congo (Democratic Republic of the) |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| 187 | Niger |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| .. | South Sudan |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| .. | Tuvalu |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| .. | Somalia |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.0 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
| .. | San Marino |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| .. | Nauru |
.. |
.. |
14.4 |
13.5 |
14.1 |
14.1 |
2.9 |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| .. | Monaco |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
.. |
| .. | Marshall Islands |
.. |
.. |
1.0 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
1.8 |
1.9 |
1.9 |
2.0 |
2.0 |
| .. | Korea (Democratic People's Rep. of) |
7.1 |
8.4 |
12.1 |
3.4 |
3.5 |
3.5 |
2.9 |
3.2 |
3.1 |
2.9 |
| Footnotes |
|---|
| Symbols | |
|---|---|
| .. | Data not available |
| (.) | Greater (or less) than zero but small enough to be rounded off to zero at the displayed number of decimal points |
| < | Less than |
| - | Not applicable |
| T | Total |