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  • Background Papers

    This paper addresses the worsening social and economic inequalities in the Brazilian labour market during the COVID-19 pandemic, based on a comparison with the previous economic context and considering intersections among gender, race and ethnicity, education and age.

  • Background Papers

    This paper discusses possible reasons for the global deterioration in social attitudes despite greater economic prosperity, wider dissemination of technology and reductions in poverty. This deterioration manifests in the form of deeper political polarization, less trust in institutions and lower tolerance for dissenting views and opinions.

  • Background Papers

    Traditional human security thinking sees nature either as a direct threat to human well-being or as a threat resulting from human action, as is the case of pollution or climate change. Protection against threats has been a major concern of human security thinking, yet that thinking has not examined the positive role nature can play in mitigating threats or promoting well-being.

  • National Reports
    Rapport National Sur Le Developpement Humain, Edition 2023

    Le Mali vit, depuis janvier 2012, dans une crise multidimensionnelle sans précédent. Son caractère mul-tidimensionnel résulte du fait que le pays s’est trouvé plongé à la fois dans une crise politique, une crise sanitaire (pandémie de la COVID-19 en 2020), une crise sécuritaire et une crise économique (résultant du boycott du coton en 2020, de l’embargo CEDEAO-UEMOA et du conflit Ukraine-Russie).

  • Background Papers

    Amid a new generation of complex, interlinked threats in the Anthropocene era, the importance of universal healthcare systems in human security is increasing, not only in safeguarding against infectious diseases but also in addressing wider links between health and social inequalities.

  • Human Development Perspectives
    Twin indices on women’s empowerment and gender equality
    This report expands the measures for women and girls to exercise their potential, their opportunities and the choices available to them. Policies that seek to further empower women and girls and achieve gender parity require robust data and measures that are comparable across countries and based on a sound methodology. While some such measures are available, the picture has been incomplete.
  • Human Development Perspectives
    Unstacking global poverty: Data for high impact action
    This report provides a comprehensive picture of acute multidimensional poverty to inform the work of countries and communities building a more just future for the global poor.
  • Human Development Perspectives
    Breaking down gender biases: Shifting social norms towards gender equality

    Without tackling biased gender social norms, we will not achieve gender equality or the Sustainable Development Goals. Biased gender social norms—the undervaluation of women’s capabilities and rights in society—constrain women’s choices and opportunities by regulating behaviour and setting the boundaries of what women are expected to do and be. Biased gender social norms are a major impediment to achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls.